The most important building of the ancient city of Pompeii: the House of the Vettii

Hundreds of years ago, in 79 AD, there was a terrible eruption of Vesuvius in Italy! Yes, this eruption was extremely scary, like all volcanic eruptions, but it was definitely not an ordinary natural phenomenon. Because with the explosion, the city of Pompeii, one of the most important settlements of the ancient period, was buried not only in the dark pages of history, but also in the inexorable lava and chilling ashes of Vesuvius. Pompeii, one of the most prosperous cities of the ancient period, was forgotten for hundreds of years … Thousands of people who lived in Pompeii died horribly as a result of the explosion, hundreds of buildings were destroyed. But among these structures there were those that were much more interesting than the others! Here is a building called Vettii House, one of the most interesting structures in Pompeii…

Because both the owners and the house had an incredible history, completely unusual even for ancient times! After much excavation and restoration work, the Vettii’s house was finally discovered. Here’s what you need to know about the House of the Vettii, one of Pompeii’s most important treasures…

The House of the Vettii, whose Latin name is Domus Vettiorum, was one of dozens of Pompeian houses that disappeared in 79 AD.

But the owners, the architecture, and the work inside the house distinguish it from all other houses in Pompeii. The owners of the House of the Vettii were the most interesting hosts in Pompeii and their house was the most magnificent house in Pompeii! Discovered during excavations at Pompeii in the early 20th century, the house was recently opened to the public after 20 years of hectic restoration. Here’s what you need to know about the amazing history of the House of the Vettii…

The House of the Vettii was one of Pompeii’s most prized treasures!

It was built in one of the richest areas of the city. He had a magnificent garden, and the interior of the house was filled with charming works of art. The walls of the house were filled with paintings on the theme of ancient Greek mythology, and the rooms and corridors were filled with statues and figures! The House of the Vettii was one of the most important treasures of Pompeii with its architecture and works.

The house belonged to two people named Aulus Vettius Conviva and Aulus Vettius Restitutus.

According to scholars, Aulus Vettius Conviva and Aulus Vettius Restitutus were citizens of Pompeii who spent most of their lives as “slaves” and were then freed by their masters. Some scholars argue that the two people may be siblings. However, it is more commonly believed that the two names were members of different families working in the service of the same person. However, it is believed that the owners of the House of the Vettii met during the “slave days” and became good friends.

It is believed that Aulus Vettius Conviva and Aulus Vettius Restitutus, after their release, were engaged in the wine trade and thus amassed a large fortune.

The owners of the House of Vettii used their incredible wealth to fill their homes with charming works of art! Parallel to this, it is most commonly believed that they built the House of the Vettii on account of this wealth. On the other hand, the fact that its owners were slaves at some point in their lives also played an important role in the appearance of this magnificent house. Because they wanted to consolidate the social status acquired later and maintain the acquired position among the “elite” of the city. That is why they used their wealth to reveal the most obvious and glorious example of this social status, turning the Vettii House into a treasure.

According to experts, the House of the Vettii is a very important building, reflecting the history, system of thought and social structure of Pompeii and the entire Roman society.

Arianna Spinoza, Pompeii’s director of restoration, describes the House of the Vettii as “one of Pompeii’s iconic houses”. Regarding the cultural significance of the House of the Vettii, “The residence perfectly represents Pompeii, not only because of its frescoes of exceptional importance, but also because of its layout and architecture.” he uses.

Gabriel Zuchtrigel, one of the officials in Pompeii, said:The Vetti house brings together the history of Pompeii and Roman society in one house.With his statements, he draws attention to the historical significance of the house. However, describing the abundance of art in the house as “amazing”, Zuchtrigel states that he would have preferred the Vetti house if he “had lived in Pompeii for one day and only had the opportunity to visit one place”.

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